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Answering Objections to Islam · Qur'anic Transmission

"Uthman Burned the Manuscripts"

In short

The claim being examined

The destruction of non-standard codices is presented as evidence of a cover-up.

The Islamic position

The reason given in the sources is the opposite of concealment: disputes over recitation had begun in the garrison cities, and the standardisation was carried out openly to end them. Uthman's own community recorded that he did it, and why.

Analysis

The report in Bukhari 4987 gives motive, procedure and dissent in one passage. Ali's recorded endorsement — that he would have done the same — matters because Ali is the figure with the strongest political motive to condemn Uthman. A genuine cover-up requires the suppression of the record of the cover-up; here the record was preserved, taught and made canonical.

From the Sunnah

Sahih al-Bukhari 4987 · Sahih

Hudhayfa warned Uthman of recitational disputes; the standard codex was produced and other copies burned.

Sources

Al-Bukhari · Jonathan A.C. Brown

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